Essential Steel Casement Window Parts and Their Functions

Steel casement windows have been a popular choice for both residential and commercial buildings for many years. Their durability, strength, and sleek appearance make them a sought-after option for architects and homeowners alike. In this comprehensive guide, we will discuss the various steel casement window parts and their functions, helping you to better understand the intricacies of these versatile windows.

The Anatomy of a Steel Casement Window

Before diving into the specific parts, let's first take a look at the basic anatomy of a steel casement window. These windows consist of a frame, sash, hinges, handles, and various other components that work together to provide a secure and weatherproof seal. Now, let's explore each part in more detail.

1. Window Frame

The window frame is the structural backbone of the steel casement window. It supports the entire assembly and ensures that the window remains secure within the wall opening. Made from high-quality steel, the frame is designed to resist corrosion and withstand harsh weather conditions. It typically consists of the following components:

Head: The horizontal top part of the frame.

Jambs: The vertical side parts of the frame.

Sill: The horizontal bottom part of the frame.

2. Window Sash

The window sash is the part of the window that holds the glass panes in place. It is made up of horizontal and vertical bars, known as muntins, that form a grid-like pattern. The sash is usually constructed from steel, providing strength and durability, and is designed to fit snugly within the window frame.

3. Glass Panes

The glass panes are the transparent surfaces that allow light to enter your space while keeping out the elements. Steel casement windows can accommodate various types of glass, including single, double, or triple-glazed options, as well as specialty glass types such as tempered, laminated, or low-emissivity (Low-E) glass. The choice of glass will depend on your specific needs, such as energy efficiency, noise reduction, or safety requirements.

4. Glazing and Weatherstripping

Glazing is the process of securing the glass panes within the window sash. This can be achieved using various methods, such as putty or glazing tape. Proper glazing is essential for ensuring a weathertight seal and preventing drafts or moisture infiltration.

Weatherstripping is the material used to seal the gaps between the window sash and frame. This can be made from various materials, such as rubber, foam, or metal, and is crucial for maintaining energy efficiency and preventing air and water leaks.

5. Hinges

Hinges are the pivot points that allow the window sash to open and close. Steel casement windows typically use one of two types of hinges:

Butt hinges: These are the most common type of hinge, featuring two plates that are joined together by a pin. They are mounted to the window frame and sash, allowing the window to swing open.

Pivot hinges: These hinges are mounted at the top and bottom of the window sash, allowing the window to pivot open. This type of hinge is often used for larger or heavier windows.

6. Handles and Locks

Handles and locks are essential for the proper operation and security of steel casement windows. There are various types of handles and locks available, including:

Lever handles: These are the most common type of handle, featuring a lever that is pushed down to open the window and lifted up to close it.

Crank handles: These handles use a rotating motion to open and close the window, making them ideal for hard-to-reach locations.

Multi-point locking systems: These provide enhanced security by locking the window at multiple points along the sash, ensuring a tight seal and preventing forced entry.

7. Screens and Grilles

Screens and grilles are optional accessories that can be added to steel casement windows to enhance their functionality. Screens are designed to keep out insects while still allowing fresh air to enter your space. Grilles, on the other hand, are decorative elements that can be added to the window sash to create a specific design aesthetic.

Maintaining Your Steel Casement Windows

Proper maintenance is essential for ensuring the longevity and performance of your steel casement windows. This includes regular cleaning, lubricating hinges and locks, and inspecting the weatherstripping and glazing for signs of wear or damage. By taking care of these essential window parts, you can enjoy the benefits of steel casement windows for many years to come.

In summary, steel casement windows are made up of various components that work together to provide a secure and energy-efficient solution for your home or commercial space. By understanding the different parts and their functions, you can make informed decisions when choosing, maintaining, or repairing your steel casement windows.

Casement Window

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Casement windows are the most common style of window. They feature hinged panels that swing open and closed. Casement windows are available in single panels or multiple panels. The direction a door swings, either to the right or the left, is called the handing. In addition to handing, window are identified as either inswing or outswing depending on whether they open into the house or towards the outside.

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Doorwin provides one-stop solution for professional windows doors manufacturer and installation. We have been serving customers with our high quality and branded products in United States, Asia and worldwide.

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This newly built private house is in Sydney, Australia. The area occupied by the fenestration system in our scheduled design drawings was up to more than 110 square meters. A wide range of design details made the perfect mix of modern aesthetics and traditional sophistication, the simulated vertical hung windows with tilt & turn opening systems in this home are absolutely breathtaking. SDLS (Simulated Divided Lites with Spacer Bar) brings some historical vintage feeling to the whole building without losing any energy saving performance. Long narrow fixed windows creating larger-than-life expenses, coupled with German high-end systems made this project stand out from the rest.

Simulated Hung Window with Tilt & Turn Openings

The client's idea was to maintain a certain vintage feel, and our aim was to meet the energy efficiency needs and standards of modern houses as much as possible while maintaining a retro design. Doorwin’s 61S simulated hung windows with tilt & turn openings is a respectful modernization of a classic architectural masterwork.

Why choose the tilt and turn opening method?

Because it generally has better air seals than sliding, single hung, or double hung window frames. Tilt and turn windows form a complete seal when fully closed, this means they are less prone to water leakage, and cold draughts and you’ll keep more of your heating indoors where it belongs. They can be opened in the upper tilt way to ventilate at a minimum opening status and are easy to clean outside of the glass; when there’s a good day, they can be opened as normal inward casement windows.

Large Energy Efficient Fixed Windows

Our well-crafted bespoke systems enhance the functionality and panoramic view of this modern house.

Huge, fixed glass walls up to seven meters long and two meters high bring great lighting and open views, making it really refreshing to the mind. Five meters high long narrow windows give the whole building a contemporary aesthetic.

Every window’s placement and shape not only add to the uniqueness of this home but also provide a more energy-saving ability for the owners.

Doorwin energy-efficient integrated glazing units feature double-pane glass, warm-edge spacers, argon gas fill, Low-E coatings, and fully tempered glass, they can not only create a comfortable and natural indoor environment but also save electricity bills and heating bills of more than 100 USD for the owner, it’s a real bargain compared to choosing a regular glazing set.

Custom Designed Thermal Break Aluminum Entry Door

Aluminum Door offered an air of uniqueness and elegance to a home. With their luxurious patterns and beautiful finishes, it provides this house with a bounty of aesthetics and security. Aluminum entry doors allow you to resist any weather extremes, corrosion, and pests. So aluminum is one of the most resilient and durable materials you can select for front doors considering the price/performance ratio.

With pieces of double panes, and Low-E tempered glass. The door provides a good insulation performance.

Custom Designed Grilles and Transom

Divided lite windows and doors offer unique architectural solutions for buildings without compromising energy efficiency or aesthetics. Doorwin provides multiple muntin and glass options to customize your divided lite windows and doors. Further customization is available with a variety of colors and materials, creating an infinite number of design combinations to best suit your style.

In this project, we use SDLS (simulated divided lites with spacer bars), these bars permanently adhere to both sides of the glass, and spacer bars are installed between the glass, this is the most energy-efficient way to create the look of classical décor grilles. The windows in the bathroom bedroom and study have an Arch Transom Design, making these rooms, which are often used by the owner, have some traditional aesthetics.

BTW, Doorwin offers free design assistance, so if you need a custom design like this one, contact us right away and we will provide you with the most aesthetically and functionally pleasing design solution.

German Imported Hardware System

For windows and doors, hardware is as important as the engine is to the car. The continuous technological innovation of the European hardware industry has strongly promoted the performance improvement and functional innovation of windows and doors. In this project, Doorwin uses Hoppe™ multi-point locks, hinges, and handles from Germany.

Multi-point lock systems provide not only the burglar-resistance but also a tighter compression seam, making the window keeps good energy-efficient performance. Together with Technoform Bautec’s insulation edge bond and sealant strips, these make up our products' top insulation and energy-saving performance.

Save Your Money On Installation Costs

We have several international patents to reduce clients’ labor costs, such as our unique flanges and assembly type tubular design, which is different from the other products on the market. What sets us apart among Chinese counterpart is that all our products are equipped with nail fin structures for quick and easy installation. Labor costs during installation may exceed of the window and door price, therefore, our exclusive patent allows users to not only get a significant increase in installation efficiency, but also greatly reduce the labor cost of window and door installation. A cost that may bring you unexpected savings that far exceed the price difference you may care about now.

Free Design Assistance

With our own expertise, we provided the no-cost design development and contract documentation with CAD & BIM drawings, including elevation, details about the project, and installation help.

Before production, we will provide accurate sample drawings, which will clearly show the cross-sectional pattern, size, opening method and direction, pattern of the warm spacer, and the installation nodes. We will not go into production until you have signed off on the drawing to ensure that you receive a final product that meets the exact requirements of your project.

About Doorwin

Doorwin's professional packing system guarantees all products are delivered safely and without any damage. We apply a four-point packing system. Firstly, adhesive plastic film is applied on interior wood frames and exterior aluminum frames to avoid scratches on the surface. Then, a paper board is applied after we apply air bubble film surrounding the whole windows/ doors to avoid any destruction or clash. Lastly, we place them into a durable non-fumigation plywood crate to avoid any possible damage during transportation.

With years of experience shipping our products worldwide, we could guarantee to ship our products to their final destinations intact and without any damage.

About Doorwin Factories

Doorwin is one of the most professional window & door manufacturers are known for its great customized products. In Doorwin, a variety of colors, styles, and sizes of products are available to meet the client’s unique requirements. We own three ISO9000-certified modern factories in China. With a factory area of 20,000 m2 and a production capacity of 100,000 m2 per year. Doorwin Group has the scale to ensure timely delivery and the flexibility to reduce manufacturing lead times to as short as 18 days.

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