Understanding Garage Door Springs: Types, Maintenance, and Replacement

Garage door springs are crucial components of the entire garage door system. They play a significant role in lifting and lowering the door smoothly and efficiently. In this blog post, we will delve into the different types of garage door springs, their maintenance requirements, and when to consider replacing them.

Types of Garage Door Springs

There are two main types of garage door springs: torsion springs and extension springs.

Torsion Springs

Torsion springs are typically mounted horizontally above the garage door. They work by twisting to generate torque, which helps in counterbalancing the weight of the door. Torsion springs provide smoother operation and are considered to be more durable compared to extension springs.

Extension Springs

Extension springs are usually installed on either side of the garage door, running parallel to the horizontal tracks. These springs expand and contract to support the door's weight. Although extension springs are less expensive than torsion springs, they are not as durable and may require more maintenance.

Maintenance Tips for Garage Door Springs

Proper maintenance can significantly extend the lifespan of your garage door springs. Here are some essential maintenance tips to follow:

1. Regular Lubrication: Apply a silicone-based lubricant to the springs to reduce friction and promote smooth operation.
2. Visual Inspection: Regularly inspect the springs for signs of wear, rust, or corrosion. If you notice any damage, it's crucial to address it promptly.
3. Tighten Loose Components: Ensure that all the nuts, bolts, and brackets holding the springs are tightened correctly.

When to Replace Garage Door Springs

Although regular maintenance can prolong the life of your garage door springs, there will come a time when replacement becomes necessary. Here are some signs that indicate it's time to replace your garage door springs:

• Noticeable Wear and Tear: If the springs show visible signs of wear, including gaps, cracks, or stretching, it's essential to replace them.
• Uneven Movement: If your garage door opens or closes unevenly or makes squeaking noises, it could be due to worn out or damaged springs.
• Sudden Failure: If one of the springs breaks, it's crucial to replace both at the same time to maintain balanced operation.

Conclusion

Garage door springs are vital for the smooth functioning of your garage door. Understanding the different types of springs, performing regular maintenance, and knowing when to replace them can help ensure the longevity and safety of your garage door system.